{"id":3108,"date":"2026-04-22T16:11:55","date_gmt":"2026-04-22T16:11:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newmushecht.haifa.ac.il\/archaeology\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T12:15:29","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T12:15:29","slug":"archaeology","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/newmushecht.haifa.ac.il\/en\/archaeology\/","title":{"rendered":"Archaeology"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3108\" class=\"elementor elementor-3108 elementor-377\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-dce-background-overlay-color=\"#00000000\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c1dd36 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8c1dd36\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;slideshow&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_gallery&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:2028,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/newmushecht.haifa.ac.il\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/Group-254.png&quot;},{&quot;id&quot;:1548,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/newmushecht.haifa.ac.il\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/MelachotTarbuiot-1.webp&quot;},{&quot;id&quot;:1547,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/newmushecht.haifa.ac.il\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/MelachotTarbuiot-2.webp&quot;}],&quot;background_slideshow_loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_slide_duration&quot;:5000,&quot;background_slideshow_slide_transition&quot;:&quot;fade&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_transition_duration&quot;:500}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-dce-title-color=\"#FFFFFF\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-770eadf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"770eadf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Archaeology<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-59c373e e-grid e-con-full e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"59c373e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div data-dce-background-overlay-color=\"#00000000\" data-dce-background-image-url=\"https:\/\/newmushecht.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Kankanim.webp\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c61b65 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3c61b65\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-dce-title-color=\"#FFFFFF\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f6e840e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f6e840e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/newmushecht.haifa.ac.il\/category\/%d7%aa%d7%a2%d7%a8%d7%95%d7%9b%d7%95%d7%aa-%d7%a7%d7%91%d7%a2\/%d7%9e%d7%9c%d7%90%d7%9b%d7%95%d7%aa-%d7%95%d7%aa%d7%a8%d7%91%d7%95%d7%99%d7%95%d7%aa\/%d7%a4%d7%99%d7%a0%d7%99%d7%a7%d7%99%d7%9d\/\">Phoenicians<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-dce-text-color=\"#FFFFFF\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32f4441 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"32f4441\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Phoenicians lived in the coastal cities of northern Israel and Lebanon. The largest and most important Phoenician cities were Tyre, Sidon, and Byblos. Their economy was based on the sea\u2014specifically maritime trade\u2014as well as luxury crafts such as ivory carving, glassmaking, and the production of blue and purple dyes.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-dce-background-overlay-color=\"#00000000\" data-dce-background-image-url=\"https:\/\/newmushecht.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/MeredGadol.webp\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8cc52f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c8cc52f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-dce-title-color=\"#FFFFFF\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d1e03dc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d1e03dc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/newmushecht.haifa.ac.il\/category\/%d7%aa%d7%a2%d7%a8%d7%95%d7%9b%d7%95%d7%aa-%d7%a7%d7%91%d7%a2\/%d7%9e%d7%9c%d7%90%d7%9b%d7%95%d7%aa-%d7%95%d7%aa%d7%a8%d7%91%d7%95%d7%99%d7%95%d7%aa\/%d7%94%d7%9e%d7%a8%d7%93-%d7%94%d7%92%d7%93%d7%95%d7%9c-%d7%91%d7%92%d7%9c%d7%99%d7%9c\/\">The Great Rebellion<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-dce-text-color=\"#FFFFFF\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-406f208 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"406f208\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In 65 CE, the Jews of the Land of Israel rose up against the Roman Empire. The failure of the revolt led to the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 CE. This exhibition focuses on finds from the cities of Gamla and Yodfat, where Jewish communities attempted to withstand the Roman legions.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-dce-background-overlay-color=\"#00000000\" data-dce-background-image-url=\"https:\/\/newmushecht.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/The_Maagan_Mikhael_Ancient_Ship_-1_cropped.jpeg\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d3b935 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6d3b935\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-dce-title-color=\"#FFFFFF\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d79cc8f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d79cc8f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/newmushecht.haifa.ac.il\/category\/%d7%aa%d7%a2%d7%a8%d7%95%d7%9b%d7%95%d7%aa-%d7%a7%d7%91%d7%a2\/%d7%9e%d7%9c%d7%90%d7%9b%d7%95%d7%aa-%d7%95%d7%aa%d7%a8%d7%91%d7%95%d7%99%d7%95%d7%aa\/%d7%94%d7%a1%d7%a4%d7%99%d7%a0%d7%94-%d7%94%d7%a2%d7%aa%d7%99%d7%a7%d7%94-%d7%9e%d7%9e%d7%a2%d7%92%d7%9f-%d7%9e%d7%99%d7%9b%d7%90%d7%9c\/\">The Ancient Ship from Ma'agan Michael<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-dce-text-color=\"#FFFFFF\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9905985 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9905985\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In the autumn of 1985, the remains of a Greek merchant ship that had been wrecked approximately 2,400 years ago were discovered by chance near the shore of Kibbutz Ma&#8217;agan Michael. The exhibition displays the remains of the ship&#8217;s hull, along with a variety of artifacts that were used by the crew.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-dce-background-overlay-color=\"#00000000\" data-dce-background-image-url=\"https:\/\/newmushecht.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/KearotMetzulaot.webp\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d42822 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0d42822\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-dce-title-color=\"#FFFFFF\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e1316af elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e1316af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/newmushecht.haifa.ac.il\/category\/%d7%aa%d7%a2%d7%a8%d7%95%d7%9b%d7%95%d7%aa-%d7%a7%d7%91%d7%a2\/%d7%aa%d7%a2%d7%a9%d7%99%d7%95%d7%aa-%d7%95%d7%9e%d7%9c%d7%90%d7%9b%d7%95%d7%aa\/\">Industries and Crafts<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-dce-text-color=\"#FFFFFF\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b0bdf8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4b0bdf8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In the past\u2014in contrast to modern industry\u2014production volume was low, machinery was simple, and products relied on the high level of skill and experience of expert craftspeople. This exhibition focuses on a selection of ancient industries and crafts.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-dce-background-overlay-color=\"#00000000\" data-dce-background-image-url=\"https:\/\/newmushecht.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/86-256-1.jpg\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5074f71 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5074f71\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-dce-title-color=\"#FFFFFF\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dd298d3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dd298d3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jerusalem Exhibition<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-dce-text-color=\"#FFFFFF\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-05588d9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"05588d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The exhibition is closed for renovations until the end of 2027.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-dce-background-overlay-color=\"#00000000\" data-dce-background-image-url=\"https:\/\/newmushecht.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Matmon-Calulity-1.webp\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93206ab e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"93206ab\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-dce-title-color=\"#FFFFFF\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f610dd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7f610dd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The Chronological Exhibition<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-dce-text-color=\"#FFFFFF\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93c7793 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"93c7793\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The exhibition is closed for renovations until the end of 2027.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-55ba77d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"55ba77d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-dce-title-color=\"#FFFFFF\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7535ca3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7535ca3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Search<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dcd0758 arch elementor-widget elementor-widget-search\" data-id=\"dcd0758\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;submit_trigger&quot;:&quot;click_submit&quot;,&quot;pagination_type_options&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"search.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<search class=\"e-search hidden\" role=\"search\">\n\t\t\t<form class=\"e-search-form\" action=\"https:\/\/newmushecht.haifa.ac.il\/en\/\" method=\"get\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<label class=\"e-search-label\" for=\"search-dcd0758\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tSearch\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-search-input-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<input id=\"search-dcd0758\" placeholder=\"Type to start searching...\" class=\"e-search-input\" type=\"search\" name=\"s\" value=\"\" autocomplete=\"off\" role=\"combobox\" aria-autocomplete=\"list\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"results-dcd0758\" aria-haspopup=\"listbox\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-times\" viewBox=\"0 0 352 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M242.72 256l100.07-100.07c12.28-12.28 12.28-32.19 0-44.48l-22.24-22.24c-12.28-12.28-32.19-12.28-44.48 0L176 189.28 75.93 89.21c-12.28-12.28-32.19-12.28-44.48 0L9.21 111.45c-12.28 12.28-12.28 32.19 0 44.48L109.28 256 9.21 356.07c-12.28 12.28-12.28 32.19 0 44.48l22.24 22.24c12.28 12.28 32.2 12.28 44.48 0L176 322.72l100.07 100.07c12.28 12.28 32.2 12.28 44.48 0l22.24-22.24c12.28-12.28 12.28-32.19 0-44.48L242.72 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<output id=\"results-dcd0758\" class=\"e-search-results-container hide-loader\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-atomic=\"true\" aria-label=\"Results for search\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-search-results\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/output>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<button class=\"e-search-submit  \" type=\"submit\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tSearch\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"e_search_props\" value=\"dcd0758-3108\">\n\t\t\t<\/form>\n\t\t<\/search>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Archaeology Phoenicians The Phoenicians lived in the coastal cities of northern Israel and Lebanon. The largest and most important Phoenician cities were Tyre, Sidon, and Byblos. Their economy was based on the sea\u2014specifically maritime trade\u2014as well as luxury crafts such as ivory carving, glassmaking, and the production of blue and purple dyes. The Great Rebellion [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":174,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3108","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Archaeology - \u05de\u05d5\u05d6\u05d9\u05d0\u05d5\u05df \u05d4\u05db\u05d8<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Archaeology - \u05de\u05d5\u05d6\u05d9\u05d0\u05d5\u05df \u05d4\u05db\u05d8\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Archaeology Phoenicians The Phoenicians lived in the coastal cities of northern Israel and Lebanon. The largest and most important Phoenician cities were Tyre, Sidon, and Byblos. Their economy was based on the sea\u2014specifically maritime trade\u2014as well as luxury crafts such as ivory carving, glassmaking, and the production of blue and purple dyes. 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